List of robot sensors, with detailed information and uses.
Click for a quick sensor reference guide.
Accelerometer Detects motion, vibration, and angle with respect to gravity. | |
Advanced Sensor Interpretation Tired of sensor oscillation? Want higher sensor accuracy? Learn how to make a precision mathematical representation of any sensor. | |
Color Sensors Learn how robots 'see' color, and how to build your own color sensors. | |
Current Sensor Measure current and power use accurately with a current sensor. | |
Digital Compass Detects orientation with respect to Earth's magnetic field. | |
Encoder (Slot, Rotary, Linear) Used to determine translation distance, rotational velocity, and/or angle of a moving robot part. Also instructions on how to make your own encoder wheel. | |
Infrared Emitter/Detector Emits and detects IR. Can be used for signalling, obstacle avoidance, and color detection. | |
Load and Torque Sensors Measure torques and other forces directly for your robot system. | |
Mercury Tilt Switch A switch that gives a binary output, depending on the angle with respect to gravity, using mercury. | |
Photoresistor Changes resistance with detected light. Can be used for simple robot behaviors, such as obstacle avoidance or photovores. | |
Robot Computer Vision Using a digital video camera with highspeed processing to detect the 'real world.' | |
SharpIR Rangefinder Detects obstacle range from inches to several meters. Modulated, hence immune to ambient IR. | |
Sonar Detects obstacles and can determine object softness/hardness through echolocation. | |
Tactile Bumper Switch Detects physical contact, such as for robot collision detection. |
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